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Old Dominion University

High-Order Positivity-Preserving <i>L<sub>2</sub></i>-Stable Spectral Collocation Schemes for the 3-D Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>High-order entropy stable schemes are a popular method used in simulations with the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. The strength of these methods is that they formally satisfy a discrete entropy inequality which can be used to guarantee <em>L<sub>2</sub></em> stability of the numerical solution. However, a fundamental assumption that is explicitly or implicitly used in all entropy stability proofs available in the literature for the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations is that the thermodynamic variables (e.g., density and temperature) are strictly positive in the entire space{time domain considered. Without this assumption, any entropy stability proof for a numerical scheme solving the compressible Navier-Stokes equations is incomplete. Unfortunately, if the solution loses regularity the positivity assumption may fail to hold for a high-order entropy stable scheme unless special care is taken. To address this problem, we present a new class of positivity-preserving, entropy stable spectral collocation schemes for the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The key distinctive property of our method is that it is proven to guarantee the pointwise positivity of density and temperature for compressible viscous flows. The new schemes are constructed by combining a positivity-violating entropy stable method of arbitrary order of accuracy and a novel first-order positivity-preserving entropy stable method discretized on the same Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto (LGL) collocation points used for the high-order counterpart. The proposed framework is general and can be directly extended to other SBP-SAT-type schemes. Numerical results demonstrating accuracy and positivity-preserving properties of the new spectral collocation schemes are presented for viscous and inviscid flows with nearly vacuum regions, very strong shocks, and contact discontinuities</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mathematics & Statistics
Year dc:date.available
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Upperman, Johnathon Keith
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Nail Yamaleev
  • Mark Carpenter
  • Fang Hu

Subjects

dc:subject × 9

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • <p>In Copyright. URI: <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</a> This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</p>

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
9798460436545
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:mathstat_etds-1116

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Old Dominion University
Base URL
digitalcommons.odu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Upperman, Johnathon Keith. High-Order Positivity-Preserving <i>L<sub>2</sub></i>-Stable Spectral Collocation Schemes for the 3-D Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations. Dissertation thesis, 2021. https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/mathstat_etds/116