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Northern Michigan University

Use of Preponderance of Evidence in Campus Adjudication of Sexual Misconduct

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>How higher education institutions (HEI) handled sexual misconduct cases matters. It matters for survivors, accused, administrators, parents, HEI leaders, regulatory bodies (such as the Office for Civil Rights), and the general public. The 2011 Dear Colleague Letter published by the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights mandated the use of preponderance of evidence in all sexual misconduct cases (Ali, 2011). The change to utilize a low burden of proof, preponderance of evidence, was and is controversial. Despite a large literature base of legal opinions on the use of preponderance of evidence in the campus adjudication process, there are few practitioner voices commenting on the preponderance of evidence. Using a phenomenological approach, student affairs practitioner perceptions of the use of preponderance of evidence in sexual misconduct will become clear. While it is too early to conclude that the preponderance of evidence is best practice everywhere, the majority of participants at this institution felt it was in support of it as a best practice. <strong></strong></p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Education, Leadership and Public Service
Year dc:date.available
2015

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sommer, Elizabeth
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Bethney Bergh

Subjects

dc:subject × 11

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/69
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.nmu.edu:theses-1077

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Northern Michigan University
Base URL
commons.nmu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sommer, Elizabeth. Use of Preponderance of Evidence in Campus Adjudication of Sexual Misconduct. Thesis thesis, 2015. https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/69