Perceived assets of pregnant African American teens : a phenomenological study using asset maps and photovoice

The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the lived experiences and perceptions of assets of pregnant African American teens. The goal of this study was to provide a forum for pregnant African American teens to voice their experiences in order to highlight area of positive influence during their pregnancy. Thirteen pregnant African American teens between the ages of 16 and 19, who were receiving prenatal care at an urban clinic in the Midwestern United States, were recruited as participants in this study. The young women completed a demographic questionnaire and participated in an initial interview and asset map formation. Participants were guided to use cameras to photograph factors related to assets using the photovoice methodology (Wang & Burris, 1997). Human Ecology and Multicultural Feminist Theories were used as the organizing frameworks for this study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and each participant created an asset map and provided visual data. Interview questions were designed to elicit the perceived assets of the pregnant teens. Participant photos and asset maps were used to support and clarify personal perceptions about teen pregnancy, hence allowing for triangulation with qualitative interviews. Data analysis revealed multiple key findings. First, the teens revealed the unborn child was the most important asset for her. Secondly, women caring for women was a primary resource for the pregnant teens. Thirdly, family was a notable asset for the participants. Fathers of the child were noted to be a desirable asset. In addition, the young women saw education as a way out of poverty. Lastly, they felt that society-at-large judged them poorly. This study has implications for professionals working with pregnant African American teens. The findings may lead to a greater understanding of this population's perceived assets and assist healthcare providers who can using these assets to provide improved healthcare and culturally congruent care that is satisfying and beneficial to pregnant African American teens.

Author dc:creator

• Filter, Marilyn S.

Contributors dc:contributor

• Carolan, Marsha
• Ames, Barbara
• Schiamberg, Lawrence
• Holzman, Claudia

• African American teenage girls--Attitudes
• African American families
• Pregnant teenagers

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Language dc:language

English

Identifier

etd:1057
isbn:9781124992648
isbn:1124992642
oclc:931852340
umi:3481317
local:Filter_grad.msu_0128D_10778

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:d.lib.msu.edu:etd_1057