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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Economic performance of modularized hot-aisle contained datacenter PODs utilizing horizontal airflow cooling

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Evolutionary and revolutionary advances in computational and storage systems have driven electronic circuit densities to unprecedented levels. These high-density systems must be adequately cooled for proper operation and long life expectancy. Cooling solutions must be designed and operated to minimize energy and environmental impacts. Executive decisions are deeply rooted in the technical aspects of the systems and solutions sought. These interdependent solutions seek to maximize system performance while minimizing capital and operating expenditures over the economic life of the data center. Traditional data centers employ a raised floor plenum structure to deliver cooling via perforated floor tiles as the primary delivery system for component cooling. Heated exhaust air exits the equipment and travels upward to warm return plenum structures for subsequent capture and re-cooling. This floor-to-ceiling airflow behavior represents a vertical airflow-cooling paradigm. The resulting airflow may travel 150 feet or more per cooling cycle. A new class of data center cooling utilizes a technique called 'in-row' cooling. This new technique does not require a raised floor plenum, perforated tiles, nor return plenum structures. The airflow travels horizontally from rack-to-rack with respect to cold air delivery and warm air return. Airflow travel is subsequently reduced to only 10 feet per cooling cycle. This thesis will explore the economic benefits and economies of this new airflow paradigm against traditional data centers through the use of measurement and Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) modeling software.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Sloan School of Management.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Rabassa, Albert O., III (Albert Oscar)
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • John E. Van Maanen.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90248
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/90248

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Rabassa, Albert O., III (Albert Oscar). Economic performance of modularized hot-aisle contained datacenter PODs utilizing horizontal airflow cooling. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90248