Capnographic analysis for disease classification

Existing methods for extracting diagnostic information from carbon dioxide in the exhaled breath are qualitative, through visual inspection, and therefore imprecise. In this thesis, we quantify the CO₂ waveform, or capnogram, in order to discriminate among various lung disorders. Quantitative analyses of the capnogram are conducted by extracting several physiological waveform features and performing classification by discriminant analysis with voting. Our classification methods are tested in distinguishing between records from subjects with normal lung function and patients with cardiorespiratory disease. In a second step, we discriminate between capnograms from patients with obstructive lung disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and those with restrictive lung disease (congestive heart failure). Our results demonstrate the diagnostic potential of capnography.

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2012

Author dc:creator

• Asher, Rebecca J. (Rebecca Jennie)

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• George C. Verghese.

• Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Statement dc:rights

• M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79320

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/79320