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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Quantifying galactic propagation uncertainty in WIMP dark matter search with AMS01 Z=-1 spectrum

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

A search for a WIMP dark matter annihilation signal is carried out in the AMS01 negatively charged (Z=-I) particle spectrum, following a set of supersymmetric benchmark scenarios in the mSUGRA framework. The result is consistent with no dark matter, assuming a smooth isothermal distribution of dark matter in the Galactic halo. 90% upper bounds of the boost factor by which the flux from the DM annihilation could be enhanced without exceeding AMS01 data are derived to be - 10² - 10⁵, varied as different mSUGRA senarios. The Boron-to-Carbon ratio energy spectrum is measured with AMS01, which allows us to constrain the cosmic ray (CR) Galactic propagation parameters. In the diffusive reaccelaration (DR) model, the propagation parameters are shown to be Dxx ~ 4.5 x 10₂₈ - 6 x 10²⁸ cm² S-1, and VA ~ 28 - 42 km s-1. The impact of the uncertainties in the cosmic ray propagation model on dark matter limits is studied and the associated uncertainties of the 90% upper bound of the boost factor are found to be less than 30%.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Physics.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2009

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Xiao, Sa, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Peter Fisher.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53231
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/53231

Chain of custody

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Last updated
2026-07-22
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citation

Xiao, Sa, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Quantifying galactic propagation uncertainty in WIMP dark matter search with AMS01 Z=-1 spectrum. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53231