Velocity characteristics in the wake of an oscillating cylinder

This thesis describes the results of over 2000 experimental runs conduced at the MIT Ship Model Testing Tank. A rake of constant temperature anemometers is employed to study the spanwise velocity correlation and the vertical velocity profile downstream of a vibrating cylinder. Experiments involve either free vibration implemented through a force feedback system or forced sinusoidal motion. All experiments are conducted at a towing speed within the subcritical flow regime at Re ~ 3 x 104. This thesis explores the connection between these downstream velocity properties and the vortex-induced vibrations of the cylinder. In addition to downstream velocities, experimental data include lift and drag forces and cylinder displacement. Vortices are found to be correlated along the entire length of the test cylinder only within a specific band of motion amplitudes and frequencies. Overall, forced oscillations produce vortices that are more organized and well correlated than those shed from a freely vibrating cylinder.

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Ocean Engineering.

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2001

Author dc:creator

• Davis, Joshua Tolford, 1978-

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• Michael S. Triantafyllou.

• Ocean Engineering.

Statement dc:rights

• M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16796

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/16796