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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Red Teaming Language Conditioned Robotic Behavior

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Natural language instruction following capabilities are important for robots to follow tasks specified by human commands. Hence, many language conditioned robots have been trained on a wide variety of datasets with tasks annotated by natural language instructions. However, these datasets are often limited in their size and hence the distribution and nature of the instructions given by real world users might be different from that in the datasets. This makes it unclear how these robots will perform in real world environments. Hence, a large scale evaluation with diverse instructions is needed to benchmark the performance of these robots. However, using humans to collect more annotations is prohibitively expensive. We show that recent large language models provide a scalable and inexpensive way to do such an evaluation. Moreover, there is a large performance drop in robots when evaluated on this larger set of instructions. We also show that we can use different prompts to LLMs to control properties such as diversity of the generated instructions.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Abhangi, Nishant
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Agrawal, Pulkit

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/157255
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/157255

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Abhangi, Nishant. Red Teaming Language Conditioned Robotic Behavior. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/157255