Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Energy storage and conversion applications of conductive metal-organic frameworks
Abstract
dc:description.abstractEstablishing catalytic structure-function relationships enables optimization of the catalyst structure for enhanced activity, selectivity, and durability against reaction conditions and prolonged catalysis. One class of catalysts that could benefit from systematic optimization is non-platinum group metal (non-PGM) electrocatalysts for the O₂ reduction reaction (ORR) to water (4e⁻ reduction) and / or hydrogen peroxide (2e⁻ reduction). The electrically conductive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) M₃(HXTP)₂ (HXTP = 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaimino or hexahydroxytriphenylene (HITP or HHTP, respectively)) feature a crystalline structure that contains homogeneously distributed, square planar transition metal sites reminiscent of those doped into carbonaceous media for ORR catalysis. Ni₃(HITP)2 functions as an active and stable ORR electrocatalyst in alkaline medium.
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Doctoral
- Department dc:contributor.department
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
- Grantor dc:publisher
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Year dc:date.issued
- 2019
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Miner, Elise Marie.
- Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
-
- Mircea Dincă.
Subjects
dc:subject × 1Rights
dc:rights- Statement dc:rights
-
- MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.
- Licence dc:rights.uri
- Language dc:language.iso
- eng
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Handle dc:identifier.uri
- https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121783
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/121783