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Eastern Kentucky University

The Process of Colonial Adaptation: English Responses to the 1692 Earthquake at Port Royal, Jamaica

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This research investigates how colonists adapted to their new tropical environment after a destructive earthquake occurred in Jamaica on June 7, 1692. This earthquake killed approximately two thousand people and destroyed half of the bustling harbor town of Port Royal. The earthquake dramatically changed the landscape of England's most successful Caribbean town and affected the colonists. </p> <p>Historian Richard Dunn contended that colonists did not adapt to their tropical environment for at least a century after first inhabiting the Caribbean. This study argues against Dunn's theory in that the earthquake served as a catalyst in accelerating the colonists' rate of adaptation to their environment. This adaptation is evident because colonists changed the inherited ideas brought with them from England regarding building styles and town design, and the earthquake accelerated Jamaica's transition to a planter-dominated society. </p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Master's
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Grantor dc:publisher
Eastern Kentucky University
Year
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Matlock, Julie Yates

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 2012 Julie Yates Matlock

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://encompass.eku.edu/etd/109
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:encompass.eku.edu:etd-1108

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Eastern Kentucky University
Base URL
encompass.eku.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Matlock, Julie Yates. The Process of Colonial Adaptation: English Responses to the 1692 Earthquake at Port Royal, Jamaica. Master's thesis, Eastern Kentucky University, 2012. https://encompass.eku.edu/etd/109