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A Comparison of the Behavioral Adjustment of First-Grade Students that Attended a Full-Day Kindergarten Program and First-Grade Students that Attended a Half-Day Kindergarten Program

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study investigated and compared the behavioral adjustment of first-grade students that participated in a full-day kindergarten program and first-grade students that participated in a half-day kindergarten program. The researcher also examined gender interactions between the two groups. The study was conducted in two elementary schools in western Pennsylvania. Participants in the study included 10 first-grade teachers. Participants completed a total of ninety-three behavioral questionnaires. Student's t-tests and analysis of variance were used to analyze the data. Results of the study showed no statistically significant difference in overall behavioral adjustment, impulsive acting out behaviors, passive-aggressive behaviors, impulsive overactive behaviors, repressed behaviors, or dependent behaviors between first-grade students that attended a full-day kindergarten program and first-grade students that attended a half-day kindergarten program. Results from the study indicated that first-grade boys attending a full-day kindergarten program displayed more problem behaviors than boys that attended a half-day program and girls that attended both full and half-day programs. No significant gender interactions were found in passive-aggressive, impulsive overactive, repressed, or dependent behaviors between boys and girls in either group.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
EdD
Level thesis:degree_level
Immediate Access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Counselor Education and Supervision (ExCES)
Year dc:date.available
2004

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Shaffer, Denise
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Joseph F. Maola
  • Jocelyn Gregoire
  • Patrick Crawford

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/1176
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dsc.duq.edu:etd-2192

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Duquesne
Base URL
dsc.duq.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Shaffer, Denise. A Comparison of the Behavioral Adjustment of First-Grade Students that Attended a Full-Day Kindergarten Program and First-Grade Students that Attended a Half-Day Kindergarten Program. Immediate Access thesis, 2004. https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/1176