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A comparison of two interventions in a response to intervention (RtI) framework across student problem type

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Students indicated as tier two candidates in a Response to Intervention (RtI) framework require evidence-based intervention to increase positive behaviors. This study examined the effectiveness of two tier two behavior interventions (BEP/CICO and Strong Kids small group social skills training) across two groups at the second tier of a RtI behavior framework. Specifically, student problem type (internalizing or externalizing) was evaluated with treatment outcomes to determine which intervention was more successful. In addition, each intervention was evaluated in terms of treatment integrity with typical school personnel (school counselors) and perception of social validity. This study utilized a randomized block design with 3 rd - 5th grade students in four schools in the same school district at three time intervals (pre-test, post-test, and four month follow-up). Multiple three-way repeated measures ANOVAs were conducted to determine if groups were different at each time point. Follow-up analyses include one-way paired t-tests and one-way ANOVAs on change scores. Although students in both groups showed significantly increased scores at post-test, students in the small group skills training ( Strong Kids ) intervention group showed greater long term gains than students in the BEP/CICO group. Also, students identified as externalizers indicated higher scores at four-month follow-up than students identified as internalizers. Descriptive data on treatment integrity and social validity are reviewed. Study implications, limitations, and directions for future research are also highlighted.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
PhD
Level thesis:degree_level
Immediate Access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Counselor Education and Supervision (ExCES)
Year dc:date.available
2015

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Maloney, Lisa
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Jered Kolbert
  • Matthew Bundick
  • Laura Crothers
  • Rachel Robertson

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/863
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dsc.duq.edu:etd-1879

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Duquesne
Base URL
dsc.duq.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Maloney, Lisa. A comparison of two interventions in a response to intervention (RtI) framework across student problem type. Immediate Access thesis, 2015. https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/863