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Duquesne

How Principals Lead to Promote Inclusive Practices: A Descriptive Study

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This qualitative study explored the role of the principal in developing inclusive schools for students with disabilities. Leading an inclusive school is a significant departure from traditional schooling. An inclusive school is founded on a common mission and vision where all students are valued and everyone works collaboratively to insure that all children are educated and part of the school community. Five practicing principals in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania were studied within the context of their schools and practices. These five principals were identified by the Pennsylvania Department of Education as having developed and implemented schools where all students were valued and expected to be participating members. Case studies of the principals along with themes about their practice emerged. An inclusive school requires a leader to exhibit a number of skills and traits. However, this study suggests that exhibiting these skills and traits are not enough to explain the difference in an inclusive school. This study proposes spirituality is a needed element in order to inform or drive the leader's practice. Spirituality helps provide the explanation for why and how the principals were able to lead an inclusive school and why the principals remained focused during the change process. Spirituality may provide the entire school, but especially the principal, with the focus on relationships, reflection, and process that is needed to insure the vision of inclusive practices is realized.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
EdD
Level thesis:degree_level
Worldwide Access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Interdisciplinary Doctoral Program for Education Leaders (IDPEL)
Year dc:date.available
2006

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Armstrong, Janet
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Helen C. Sobehart
  • Denise Anderson
  • Ronald Korenich

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/10
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dsc.duq.edu:etd-1009

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Duquesne
Base URL
dsc.duq.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Armstrong, Janet. How Principals Lead to Promote Inclusive Practices: A Descriptive Study. Worldwide Access thesis, 2006. https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/10