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University of Dundee

Compounds Modulating Calcium and Motility in Human Spermatozoa

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Infertility is a significant global problem, with ART cycles increasing every year. Male factor infertility is the single most common cause of infertility in couples, and as there are no therapeutic targets for males, the only treatment option is ART, which is expensive and invasive with no guarantee of success. The development of drugs to target asthenozoospemic (low sperm motility) males is a valuable area of research, with clinical potential to improve the take home baby rate.<br/><br/>Previous work using a Flex Station HTS assay and calcium as a surrogate for motility, identified 10 hit compounds from the UoD DDU Selleck MIH prescribables library that induced an increase in [Ca2+]i in human spermatozoa in-vitro. This thesis investigated the effect of this [Ca2+]i using techniques including CASA, Kremer tests and Flow cytometry to study compound effects on human spermatozoa motility and function. Some drugs demonstrated positive effects on spermatozoa motility characteristics, without an increase in function or AR. Furthermore, the drug compounds elicited similar positive effects on spermatozoa from subfertile patients, illustrating their clinical potential.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
Master of Science
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
Master's Thesis
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Dundee
Year dc:date.issued
2015

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cochrane, Clair
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Barratt, Christopher
  • Martins Da Silva, Sarah

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:studenttheses/1d8b967b-c970-4037-9854-0a7255a666e7
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:studenttheses/1d8b967b-c970-4037-9854-0a7255a666e7

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Dundee
Base URL
discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/oai
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Cochrane, Clair. Compounds Modulating Calcium and Motility in Human Spermatozoa. Master's Thesis thesis, University of Dundee, 2015. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/1d8b967b-c970-4037-9854-0a7255a666e7