Back to search

The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York

Katharine Bement Davis: Defying Expectations as a Woman and in the Study of Women

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Katharine Bement Davis’ (1860-1935) life and career as a highly educated scientist and Progressive activist placed her at the forefront of various moral panic debates at the turn of the twentieth century. Davis was born into a staunch abolitionist and suffragist family in upstate New York in 1860. Her family’s politics were grounded in progressive Protestant principles which allowed her to gain access to higher education as a white woman from a middle-class family. Her education left her poised to use the latest scientific research to shape Progressive dogma in the 1910s and 1920s. Davis’ education and the groundbreaking research she conducted in the fields of sociology, criminology, and behavioral science empowered her to make policy recommendations in her roles in city government departments and as a member of the Rockefeller-funded Bureau of Social Hygiene, an institution which pioneered the role of philanthropic foundations in public health research. Davis defied many barriers for a woman in her time: she received a PhD, she was the first woman to be nominated by a major party for political office, and she was the first woman Crime Commissioner of New York City. Davis’ accomplishments were also significant in and of themselves. The cottage system she instituted as director of the Bedford Reformatory for Women was replicated at other reformatories and prisons in the decades following, and Davis’ last publication, <em>Factors in the Sex Lives of Twenty-Two Hundred Women</em>, was controversial at the time of publishing but directly influenced the modern field of sexology.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
Master
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Biography and Memoir
Grantor
The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York
Year dc:date.available
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hester, Ella
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Donna Haverty-Stacke
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Sarah Covington

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/5048
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:academicworks.cuny.edu:gc_etds-6099

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
City University of New York - Graduate Center
Base URL
academicworks.cuny.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Hester, Ella. Katharine Bement Davis: Defying Expectations as a Woman and in the Study of Women. Master thesis, The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York, 2022. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/5048