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Colorado State University. Libraries

Development of the piezovane for estimating liquefaction potential of saturated sands

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The Piezovane was developed for determining in situ liquefaction potential of saturated sands by measuring the porewater pressure response oi saturated sand during and after shearing of the soil. A negative porewater pressure response is an indication that the material is in a dense (dilative) state; therefore is not susceptible to liquefaction failure. Positive porewater pressure response is an indication that the sand is in a loose (contractive) state and is susceptible to liquefaction-type failure. This project included design, fabrication of the Piezovane apparatus and the calibration chamber for the initial laboratory testing. Sands were placed within the calibration chamber at densities greater than or less than densities at the steady state which had been developed by using CU triaxial and CD direct shear tests. Trends indicate that the Piezovane testing can predict contractive or dilative behavior of soils. Additional testing both in the laboratory and in the field is required to determine whether these measured porewater pressure responses and measured shear resistances provide parameters needed for evaluating liquefaction potential and their possible use for design. A patent for the Piezovane has been awarded.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (M.S.)
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Civil Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Colorado State University. Libraries
Year dc:date.issued
1994

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Authors dc:creator
  • Butler, Leo Wm., author
  • Charlie, Wayne A., advisor
  • Siller, Thomas J., committee member
  • Doehring, Donald O., committee member

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
Language dc:language.iso
eng, English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Colorado State University
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-08-21
Source record
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citation

Butler, Leo Wm., author; Charlie, Wayne A., advisor; Siller, Thomas J., committee member; Doehring, Donald O., committee member. Development of the piezovane for estimating liquefaction potential of saturated sands. Masters thesis, Colorado State University. Libraries, 1994. https://hdl.handle.net/10217/240123