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Central Washington University

Reducing Off-Task Behaviors in First Graders with Disabilities through an Adaptation of the Good Behavior Game

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The purpose of this mixed methods, single subject quasi-experimental study was to measure if an adaptation to a group-based contingency intervention, known as the Good Behavior Game, lead to decreases in off-task behaviors for first-grade students with disabilities during whole group instruction, and if the classroom teacher viewed the intervention positively. Three first grade, male students with disabilities, their first-grade teacher, and the first-grade class were participants in the study. The class was split into two teams and reminded of the expectations for on-task behavior. Positive reinforcement in the form of verbal praise and a team point were rewarded at randomized three-minute intervals to teams which had all students following expectations. Access to a reinforcer was provided to the team with the most points, at the end of the instructional session. An observation form was used to determine the percentage of observed intervals the students with disabilities were off-task. A teacher questionnaire was also used to determine how the teacher viewed the intervention. Results indicate that off-task behaviors decreased during the duration of the GBG and the teacher viewed the intervention positively. Limitations and further recommendations for research are also discussed.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Education (MEd)
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Special Education
Year dc:date.available
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Martin, Chelsey
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Janet Spybrook
  • Pamela Juniel
  • Wendie Lappin Castillo

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd/734
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.cwu.edu:etd-1737

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Central Washington University
Base URL
digitalcommons.cwu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Martin, Chelsey. Reducing Off-Task Behaviors in First Graders with Disabilities through an Adaptation of the Good Behavior Game. 2017. https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd/734